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CNC Lathes & Turning Centers Model Year: 2024 MTConnect Standard

Haas Automation ST-20

Quick Engineering Summary (AI Overview / Key Facts)

The Haas Automation ST-20 is an industrial-grade CNC Lathes & Turning Centers powered by the Standard CNC. a top spindle speed of 4,000 RPM, and a 3-axis kinematic layout. It supports standardized digital factory monitoring via MTConnect.

Spindle Power 20.0 kW
Tool Capacity Standard
Rapid Traverse Standard
Machine Weight 8,820 kg

Engineering Overview & Machining Capabilities

Haas ST-20 lathe: 8.3 in (210 mm) chuck, 2.5 in (64 mm) bar capacity, 13 in (330 mm) turning diameter, 20 hp spindle to 4,000 rpm.

Key Structural & Technology Features

• CNC Controller: Standard CNC
• High-rigidity machine structure
• Standardized MTConnect data connectivity
• Precision axis travels and spindle performance

Complete Machine Specifications & Engineering Telemetry

Standardized Parameters & Ratings
Manufacturer (Brand) Haas Automation (United States)
Machine Type CNC Lathes & Turning Centers
CNC Controller System Standard CNC
Number of Controlled Axes 3-Axis Simultaneous / Positioning
Maximum Spindle Speed 4,000 RPM
Spindle Motor Rating 20.0 kW
Spindle Taper Interface Standard
Approx. Machine Weight 8,820 kg
Industrial IoT Protocol MTConnect ANSI/MTC1.4 Compliant (Ethernet/TCP)
Chuck Size 8.3 in (210 mm)
Max Swing 21 in (533 mm)
Max Turning Diameter 13 in (330 mm)
Max Turning Diameter With Bmt65 Turret 11.75 in (298 mm)
Max Turning Diameter With Vdi Turret 11.8 in (300 mm)
Max Turning Length 22.5 in (572 mm)
Bar Capacity 2.5 in (64 mm)
X-Axis Travel 8.4 in (213 mm)
Z-Axis Travel 22.5 in (572 mm)
Rapid Traverse 945 ipm (24 m/min)
Max Thrust X 4,100 lbf (18,238 N)
Max Thrust Z 5,100 lbf (22,686 N)
Spindle Nose A2-6
Spindle Drive Direct Speed, Belt Drive
Spindle Motor Power 20 hp (14.9 kW)
Max Spindle Speed 4,000 rpm
Spindle Torque 150 ft-lbf @ 500 rpm (203 N·m @ 500 rpm)
Spindle Bore 3.5 in (88.9 mm)
Sub Spindle Chuck Size 5.3 in
Sub Spindle Nose A2-5
Sub Spindle Speed 6,000 rpm
Sub Spindle Max Sync Speed With Main Spindle 4,800 rpm
Sub Spindle Chuck Throat Ø 1.3 in × 1.37 in DEEP (Ø 33 mm × 34.8 mm DEEP)
Sub Spindle Drawbar Bore Ø 1 in × 4.5 in DEEP (Ø 25.4 mm × 114.3 mm DEEP)
Sub Spindle Spindle Bore 1.5 in (38.1 mm)
Sub Spindle Integrated Brake Torque 17 ft-lbf (23 N·m)
Sub Spindle Spindle Orientation Accuracy ± 0.02 °
Sub Spindle Rapids 400 ipm (10 m/min)
Turret Stations 12
Turret Od Vs Id Tools Any Combination (will vary with turret)
Turret Boring Bar Rear Clearance 4 in (102 mm)
Coolant Capacity 55 gal (208 L)
Air Required 4 scfm @ 100 psi (113 L/min @ 6.9 bar)
Inline Air Hose 3/8 in
Air Coupler 3/8 in
Air Pressure Min 80 psi (5.5 bar)
Electrical Low 220 VAC 3-phase, 40 A
Electrical High 440 VAC 3-phase, 20 A
Shipping Domestic Pallet 142.5 × 90 × 92 in (362 × 229 × 234 cm)
Shipping Export Pallet 142.5 × 90 × 92 in (362 × 229 × 234 cm)
Machine Weight 8,820 lb (4,000 kg)

Haas Automation ST-20 in Action & Demo

Frequently Asked Questions: Haas ST-20

How much does the Haas ST-20 cost?

Haas Automation publishes a list price of US$77,995 for the Haas ST-20 (verified 2026-10-02). Options, tooling, freight and installation are extra, so a dealer quote will differ. A specific price can be requested at https://machinetoolindex.com/machines/haas-st-20#price; the request is passed to Haas Automation or an authorised dealer.

Which features are optional on the ST-20?

Haas's feature list marks the sub-spindle, the two-stage automatic parts catcher, the automatic parts loader and the new-design tailstock as optional. WiFi is listed as standard. Treat the sub-spindle figures in the spec table, such as the 5.3 in chuck and 6,000 rpm speed, as describing that option.

What is the difference between the ST-20 and the ST-25?

Same travels, bigger spindle package on the ST-25. Both have 8.4 in (213 mm) of X, 22.5 in (572 mm) of Z and a 13 in (330 mm) maximum turning diameter. The ST-20 has an 8.3 in (210 mm) chuck, 2.5 in (64 mm) of bar capacity and 20 hp (14.9 kW) at 4,000 rpm; the ST-25 has a 10 in (254 mm) chuck, 3 in (76 mm) of bar capacity and 30 hp (22.4 kW) at 3,400 rpm.

What did Haas change in the ST-20 redesign?

Haas lists new castings that are more compact and more rigid, an 11% smaller footprint than the predecessor, a larger spindle bore for increased bar capacity, increased Z-axis travel, an increased wedge angle and improved part-loading ergonomics. The current table shows a 3.5 in (88.9 mm) bore, 2.5 in (64 mm) of bar capacity and 22.5 in (572 mm) of Z.

How large a part can the ST-20 turn?

Up to 13 in (330 mm) in diameter and 22.5 in (572 mm) long, under a 21 in (533 mm) swing. With a BMT65 turret the diameter limit is 11.75 in (298 mm) and with a VDI turret 11.8 in (300 mm). X travel is 8.4 in (213 mm).

What services does the ST-20 need?

Electrical supply is 220 VAC three-phase at 40 A or 440 VAC three-phase at 20 A. Air is 4 scfm at 100 psi (113 L/min at 6.9 bar), with 80 psi (5.5 bar) the minimum, on a 3/8 in hose and coupler. It ships at 8,820 lb (4,000 kg) on a 142.5 × 90 × 92 in (362 × 229 × 234 cm) pallet.

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